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Taiwan boasts a well-developed public transportation system, making it easy and convenient for travelers to explore the island. Whether you’re navigating Taipei’s MRT, taking high-speed rail across the island, or hopping on a bus in smaller towns, this guide will cover everything you need to know. From understanding the different transportation modes to using the EasyCard, this article is your complete reference for traveling in Taiwan.

EasyCard: Your Essential Travel Companion

Easy Card Airport Pickup

Taoyuan Airport MRT Ticket & Shopping Coupon for non-Taiwanese

Taiwan High-Speed ​​Rail (THSR)

The Taiwan High-Speed ​​Rail (THSR) is the fastest way to travel between major cities on the island. Stretching from Taipei in the north to Kaohsiung in the south, the HSR makes the 350-kilometer journey in less than two hours. For tourists , it’s a perfect choice for those who want to maximize their time exploring multiple cities.

Stations: There are 12 stations along the HSR route, located in major cities like Taipei, Taichung, Tainan, and Kaohsiung.

Tickets: Tickets can be purchased online, at the station, or via the HSR app. There are different seat classes, including Standard and Business, which offer various levels of comfort.

Discounts: There are early-bird discounts for booking tickets 5-28 days in advance. Group and student discounts are also available.
Tips:

EasyCard/IC Cards: While you can use your EasyCard for local transportation, HSR tickets must be purchased separately.

Baggage: There is limited storage space for large luggage, so it’s best to travel light if possible.

Taiwan High Speed Rail Ticket for non-Taiwanese

Taiwan Railways (TRA)

The Taiwan Railways Administration (TRA) operates an extensive rail network that covers almost every part of Taiwan. While it’s slower than the HSR, TRA trains are more affordable and offer more frequent stops, making them ideal for exploring smaller towns and citie

Types of TRA Trains:

Puyuma and Taroko Express: Fast and efficient, these trains are ideal for travelers with a tighter schedule.
Chu-Kuang Express: Offers a comfortable ride at an affordable price.
Local Trains: Stop at every station, making them a good option for short-distance travel.

How to Buy Tickets: Online and at stations: Tickets can be booked through the official TRA website, mobile app, or directly at train stations. Be sure to book ahead, especially for weekends and holidays.

EasyCard: You can use your EasyCard on local TRA trains, but for express trains, it’s better to book a reserved seat.

Comfort: For longer journeys, consider booking seats on the express trains, as local trains can be crowded and less comfortable.

Taipei Metro (MRT)

The Taipei MRT system is the most efficient way to travel around the capital city and its surrounding areas. It’s known for being clean, reliable, and easy to navigate, even for non-Chinese speakers.

Lines and Connectivity:

Key Lines: The MRT system consists of multiple lines, including the Red, Blue, Green, and Brown lines, which connect most major districts in Taipei and New Taipei.

Airport MRT: This line connects Taipei Main Station to Taoyuan International Airport, making it convenient for international travelers.

How to Use the MRT:

EasyCard: Tap your EasyCard at the entry gate and again when you exit to automatically deduct the fare. You can also purchase single-journey tokens if you don’t have an EasyCard.

English-Friendly: Station announcements, signage, and maps are available in English, making it foreigner-friendly.

Peak Hours: Avoid the MRT during rush hour (8 AM – 9:30 AM and 5 PM – 7 PM) to avoid crowds.

Convenience Stores: You can top up your EasyCard at any convenience store, MRT station, or through vending machines at the stations.

Taipei transport fun pass

City Buses

Buses are an affordable and convenient way to travel within Taiwan’s cities. Taipei, Taichung, and Kaohsiung have extensive bus networks that complement the MRT systems.. Major cities have detailed bus route maps available online and at bus stops, but it’s worth downloading apps like Google Maps or Taiwan Bus Navigator for real-time information. Some cities offer night buses, particularly in Taipei, to serve late-night travelers.

Payment: You can use the EasyCard or pay in cash when boarding. Some buses require you to tap the EasyCard when you board and again when you exit, while others only require one tap.

Language Barrier: Not all bus drivers or routes have English information, so it’s helpful to have a translation app handy.

Seating: Priority seating is reserved for the elderly, pregnant women, and people with disabilities. If the bus is crowded, it’s courteous to give up your seat for those in need.

Intercity Buses

For longer-distance travel between cities, intercity buses are an affordable and convenient option. Major bus companies like UBus, Kuo-Kuang, and Ho-Hsin operate frequent routes across Taiwan.

Booking Tickets: Tickets can be booked on thebus company’s website, through their mobile apps, or at bus stations.

Comfort and Pricing: While not as fast as the HSR or TRA express trains, buses are often cheaper and offer comfortable seating, including VIP options for long trips.

Rest Stops: On long-distance routes, buses usually stop at rest areas where you can stretch your legs and grab a snack.

Travel Time: Be mindful of traffic during peak hours, especially when traveling by bus in and out of Taipei.

Taiwan Bus Ticket 5% off

Cruise Bus between Chiayi and Alishan

Shared Shuttle Bus between Taichung and Sun Moon Lake

Taxis and Ride-Sharing

Taxis are widely available in Taiwan’s cities, and they are relatively affordable compared to other international cities. In addition to traditional taxis, ride-sharing apps like Uber also operate in Taiwan.

Taxis:

Availability: You can easily hail a taxi on the street or find them at designated taxi stands. Taxis are metered, and drivers typically do not accept credit cards, so it’s best to have cash on hand.

Language: Not all taxi drivers speak English, so it’s helpful to have your destination written in Chinese or use a translation app.

Uber:

Convenience: Uber is a convenient option for travelers who prefer using a mobile app for transportation. It’s available in Taipei and other major cities.
Payment: You can link your credit card to the app for seamless payment.

Taiwan’s public transportation system is one of the most efficient and reliable in the world, making it an excellent destination for both solo travelers and families. Whether you’re exploring bustling cities or scenic countryside towns, this guide will help you navigate the island with ease . Don’t forget to get an EasyCard, plan your routes, and take advantage of the various transportation options available to make the most of your trip!